The 1838-O Capped Bust Half Dollar holds a significant place in American numismatics as one of the earliest issues of the denomination struck at the New Orleans Mint. The "O" mint mark indicates its minting location.
Designed by William Kneass, the obverse (front) of the coin features the iconic Capped Bust design, with Liberty depicted facing left, wearing a Phrygian cap inscribed with the word "LIBERTY." The date appears below Liberty's bust.
Designed by William Kneass, the obverse (front) of the coin features the iconic Capped Bust design, with Liberty depicted facing left, wearing a Phrygian cap inscribed with the word "LIBERTY." The date appears below Liberty's bust.
On the reverse (back) of the coin, an eagle is depicted with outstretched wings, holding arrows and an olive branch in its talons, symbolizing the dual nature of America's preparedness for defense and its desire for peace.
Above the eagle is a heraldic shield, representing strength and unity. The inscription "UNITED STATES OF AMERICA" surrounds the eagle.
The 1838-O Capped Bust Half Dollar is significant not only for being struck at the New Orleans Mint but also because it marks the beginning of the half dollar series at that mint.
The New Orleans Mint, established in 1838, played a crucial role in the production of U.S. coinage, particularly in the South, and its output had a significant impact on commerce and trade during the 19th century.
These coins were widely used in everyday transactions and were a symbol of the nation's economic prosperity and stability.
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